Lawrence Ball · maths tuition Contact

Article · first published in Ability Development, a music teachers' magazine

Maximum Happiness With Maximum Concentration

Learning to blend relaxation, enjoyment and lightheartedness with stronger and stronger concentration.

It is not necessary to suffer or to get tense in order to learn or to study. However more people than not do both to the point of causing themselves considerable emotional damage as well as impairing the learning process terribly. One of the main reasons that this happens is that society as a whole does not understand that inability to learn, absorb information and to concentrate generally is not just a question of gritting teeth and struggling harder. The missing part is that in order to be able to continually expand and develop concentration and learning, one needs to keep two important parts of one’s self in the picture together – the deeply relaxed intuitive creative unconscious part and the logical arithmetical conscious rational part. All too often today a student will disengage from his or her fun/creative/daydreamy part and a separation occurs. Study becomes SERIOUS! Too serious. In order to do anything well there must be a befriending of the activity. To study merely for a qualification for example may be desired in some cases, but if problems develop then the most effective solution will involve enjoying the process.

It’s a challenge facing every human being: how to be more efficient and enjoy life more at the same time. Not only students stand to gain by the understanding of this.

The ideal balanced brainwave state

Experiments have been conducted with electroencephalographic metering of brainwave activity, specifically by Geoffrey Blundell. There are four types, or frequencies, of brainwave activity which correspond to different depths of brain function. At the shallowest level there are Beta waves (13 to 30 cycles per second) which correspond to mental arithmetic, logistical thinking and the more concrete level of operation. Then Alpha waves (7 to 13 cycles per second) representing a waking daydream, creative, more flowing type of mental activity. Further down in depth are Theta waves (3 to 7 cycles per second) – a trance, meditation or sleep state and lastly Delta waves (half to 3 cycles per second) representing either very deep sleep, or shock. The pioneers of this research use these machines to train individuals to attain a state where all four levels of activity are present together. This is called the ‘Awakened Mind’ state and is considered optimal. I feel this is a very significant statement. It reinforces my view that study is a phenomenon which at its best and most effective is a fully enjoyable activity with no limits to possibilities and efficiency.

This very precise perspective shows that a block or a problem with study such as panic, or irritable mood, or lack of motivation is not some mysterious unfortunate condition or the result of ‘laziness’ but simply that the joy of thinking, considering, imagining, and reflecting has not been correctly understood or engaged. With this yardstick of the anticipation of learning AND being in a good state, the problem becomes understood as not just to ‘try harder’ but to realise that enjoyment is the soil for any wholesome progress which then is not such a monumental screwing up of the mind’s face (with furrowed brow and stiff upper lip).

There is no subject on the curriculum that deals with study methods, taking care of one’s state of mind whilst studying, or any other support of students who run into difficult times. There should be one. Either students somehow work out for themselves how to survive and keep their ‘end’ up or they don’t.

How to manage panic

Strategies:

Lawrence Ball

Lessons for ages 6 to 18, up to A level, in north London and online. Arrange a first conversation or return to the main page.